afm.nl

Checked 21 October 2026, 20:45 UTC · via 8.8.8.8
!Passed with warnings
26 passed 1 warning 0 failed 6 info

Registration

info

.nl country-code

Found

TLD
.nl (country-code)
ICANN policies apply
no
Lookup error: https://rdap.sidn.nl/domain/afm.nl returned HTTP 429

Checks

  • i
    .nl is a country-code TLD (ccTLD)
    Country-code TLD: governed by its local registry under national policy, not by an ICANN contract. Registrar accreditation, dispute resolution and RDAP/WHOIS rules are set by the registry.
    #1
  • ✓ TLD delegated and signed #2
    .nl is delegated in the root zone and DNSSEC-signed.
  • i
    Could not be checked
    The RDAP lookup failed, so this could not be checked: https://rdap.sidn.nl/domain/afm.nl returned HTTP 429
    #3

Delegation

info

oswald.ns.cloudflare.com, sofia.ns.cloudflare.com

Found

Parent zone
nl
Delegation from
ns1.dns.nl (194.0.28.53)
NS at the parent
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com, sofia.ns.cloudflare.com
NS in the zone
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com, sofia.ns.cloudflare.com
NameserverAddressesNetwork (AS)Glue
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com173.245.59.218 172.64.33.218 108.162.193.218 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c1da 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:21da 2606:4700:58::adf5:3bdaAS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US-
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com172.64.32.223 173.245.58.223 108.162.192.223 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:20df 2606:4700:50::adf5:3adf 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c0dfAS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US-

Checks

  • i
    2 nameservers
    Two nameservers meet the minimum; RFC 2182 recommends three or more for important zones: oswald.ns.cloudflare.com, sofia.ns.cloudflare.com.
    #6
  • ✓ Parent and zone agree #7
    The parent delegation and the zone's NS records list the same nameservers.
  • ✓ No glue needed #8
    All nameservers are outside the zone, so no glue records are needed.
  • ✓ All names resolve #9
    Every nameserver name has an address and is not an alias.
  • ✓ Nameservers in different networks #10
    The nameservers are spread over 6 IPv4 /24s and 4 IPv6 /48s.
  • i
    All nameservers in one AS
    All nameserver addresses are announced by one network operator (AS13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US): 12 addresses). An outage or attack on that network affects all nameservers; large anycast providers mitigate this, but a secondary DNS provider adds independence.
    #11
  • i
    All nameserver names under .com
    All nameserver names are under one TLD, so a problem with that TLD also makes the nameservers unreachable. Some operators use names under two TLDs for extra resilience.
    #12
  • ✓ All reachable over IPv6 #13
    Every nameserver has an IPv6 address.

Nameservers

warn

12 of 12 addresses answer authoritatively

Found

NameserverAnswerRecursionTCP / EDNSAXFRVersion
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com 173.245.59.218NOERROR, 15 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com 172.64.33.218NOERROR, 15 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com 108.162.193.218NOERROR, 16 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c1daNOERROR, 15 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:21daNOERROR, 16 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com 2606:4700:58::adf5:3bdaNOERROR, 15 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com 172.64.32.223NOERROR, 14 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com 173.245.58.223NOERROR, 15 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com 108.162.192.223NOERROR, 15 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:20dfNOERROR, 16 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com 2606:4700:50::adf5:3adfNOERROR, 15 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c0dfNOERROR, 15 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2

Checks

  • ✓ All respond #14
    All 12 nameserver addresses answered.
  • ✓ All authoritative #15
    Every responding nameserver answers authoritatively for the zone.
  • ✓ No recursion #16
    The nameservers do not answer recursive queries for other domains.
  • !
    Software version disclosed
    These nameservers report their software version via version.bind/version.server, which helps attackers find known vulnerabilities: oswald.ns.cloudflare.com: "2026.10.2"; sofia.ns.cloudflare.com: "2026.10.2". Hide or replace the version string.
    #17
  • ✓ Zone transfers refused #18
    No nameserver allows a zone transfer to the public.
  • ✓ TCP supported #19
    All nameservers answer over TCP.
  • ✓ EDNS supported #20
    All nameservers support EDNS(0).
  • ✓ Public addresses #21
    All nameserver addresses are publicly routable.

SOA

pass

serial 2418074135 · primary oswald.ns.cloudflare.com

Found

Primary (MNAME)
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com
Contact (RNAME)
dns.cloudflare.com
Serial
2418074135
Refresh / retry
10000 s / 2400 s
Expire
604800 s
Negative TTL
1800 s

Serial per nameserver

NameserverSerial
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com (173.245.59.218)2418074135
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com (172.64.33.218)2418074135
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com (108.162.193.218)2418074135
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com (2803:f800:50::6ca2:c1da)2418074135
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com (2a06:98c1:50::ac40:21da)2418074135
oswald.ns.cloudflare.com (2606:4700:58::adf5:3bda)2418074135
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com (172.64.32.223)2418074135
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com (173.245.58.223)2418074135
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com (108.162.192.223)2418074135
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com (2a06:98c1:50::ac40:20df)2418074135
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com (2606:4700:50::adf5:3adf)2418074135
sofia.ns.cloudflare.com (2803:f800:50::6ca2:c0df)2418074135

Checks

  • ✓ Serial 2418074135 everywhere #22
    All nameservers serve the same version of the zone.
  • ✓ Timers within recommendations #23
    SOA refresh 2h46m40s, retry 40m, expire 7d, negative TTL 30m.
  • ✓ Primary is a public nameserver #24
    The primary nameserver oswald.ns.cloudflare.com is one of the listed nameservers.
  • ✓ Contact dns@cloudflare.com #25
    The SOA RNAME dns.cloudflare.com means dns@cloudflare.com.
  • ✓ Timestamp serial #26
    The serial 2418074135 is a Unix timestamp (2046-08-16 23:15 UTC).

DNSSEC

info

Signed, DS published at parent

Found

Validated by resolver
yes
Denial of existence
NSEC
Signatures valid until
22 October 2026

DS at the parent

Key tagAlgorithmDigestMatches a key
2371ECDSAP256SHA256 (13)SHA256 361D3EAED26994A4…yes

DNSKEY in the zone

Key tagRoleAlgorithm
2371KSK (257)ECDSAP256SHA256 (13)
34505ZSK (256)ECDSAP256SHA256 (13)

Checks

  • ✓ Signed and validated #27
    The zone is signed, the parent publishes a DS record, and the resolver validates the answers.
  • ✓ DS matches a key #28
    The DS record at the parent matches a key in the zone: key tag 2371 (SHA256).
  • ✓ Modern algorithms #29
    Key algorithms: ECDSAP256SHA256 (13).
  • ✓ Short-lived signatures (online signing) #30
    Signatures are valid for 50h0m0s and created on demand; the current one was made at 2026-10-20 19:45 UTC and expires at 2026-10-22 21:45 UTC.
  • i
    NSEC
    The zone uses NSEC, so its full contents can be listed by walking the NSEC chain. That is fine unless the names are sensitive.
    #31

Records

pass

25 records at the apex

Found

Read from
173.245.59.218:53
TypeValueTTL
SOAoswald.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2418074135 10000 2400 604800 18001800
NSoswald.ns.cloudflare.com.86400
NSsofia.ns.cloudflare.com.86400
A20.71.20.56300
MX0 afm-nl.a-v1.mx.microsoft.300
TXT"MS=ms31431441"300
TXT"MS=ms34909689"300
TXT"MS=ms47463840"300
TXT"adobe-idp-site-verification=4b3f7eb345cfb3c1eb88a661b9da773b2263530d1d60610bcf36f5982ad7830f"300
TXT"bh7djTRTYOhk0MO2fmWvz2KQhay78jyES4hW9H21vSTRbSvg4rhnqJgrrEkpdrzR"300
TXT"ms-domain-verification=c6b66259-292e-43e0-b8ba-d1f00d37ebe2"300
TXT"v=spf1 redirect=b5gk0k50._spf._d.mim.ec"300
CAA0 iodef "mailto:security@afm.nl"300
CAA0 issue "comodoca.com"300
CAA0 issue "digicert.com; cansignhttpexchanges=yes"300
CAA0 issue "globalsign.com"300
CAA0 issue "letsencrypt.org"300
CAA0 issue "pki.goog; cansignhttpexchanges=yes"300
CAA0 issue "ssl.com"300
CAA0 issuewild "comodoca.com"300
CAA0 issuewild "digicert.com; cansignhttpexchanges=yes"300
CAA0 issuewild "globalsign.com"300
CAA0 issuewild "letsencrypt.org"300
CAA0 issuewild "pki.goog; cansignhttpexchanges=yes"300
CAA0 issuewild "ssl.com"300

Checks

  • ✓ TTLs within range #32
    TTLs: A 5m, MX 5m, NS 1d. The NS TTL at the parent is 1h and in the zone 1d; resolvers may use either.
  • ✓ No CNAME at the apex #33
    The zone apex has no CNAME record.
  • ✓ No wildcard #34
    Names that don't exist return NXDOMAIN.
  • ✓ CAA restricts issuance #35
    Certificates may be issued by: comodoca.com, digicert.com, globalsign.com, letsencrypt.org, pki.goog, ssl.com.