dshs-koeln.de

Checked 21 October 2026, 22:15 UTC · via 8.8.8.8
!Passed with warnings
22 passed 1 warning 0 failed 6 info

Registration

info

.de country-code

Found

TLD
.de (country-code)
ICANN policies apply
no

Checks

  • i
    .de is a country-code TLD (ccTLD)
    Country-code TLD: governed by its local registry under national policy, not by an ICANN contract. Registrar accreditation, dispute resolution and RDAP/WHOIS rules are set by the registry.
    #1
  • ✓ TLD delegated and signed #2
    .de is delegated in the root zone and DNSSEC-signed.
  • i
    Registration data not available
    No registration data via RDAP: the registry of .de offers no RDAP service. Many ccTLD registries don't offer RDAP; check the registry's WHOIS instead.
    #3

Delegation

info

dns3.netcologne.de, dns4.netcologne.de, dns5.netcologne.de

Found

Parent zone
de
Delegation from
a.nic.de (194.0.0.53)
NS at the parent
dns3.netcologne.de, dns4.netcologne.de, dns5.netcologne.de
NS in the zone
dns3.netcologne.de, dns4.netcologne.de, dns5.netcologne.de
NameserverAddressesNetwork (AS)Glue
dns3.netcologne.de213.196.239.187 2001:4dd0:100:1029:53:3:0:3AS8422 NETCOLOGNE - NetCologne Gesellschaft fur Telekommunikation mbH, DE AS8422 NETCOLOGNE - NetCologne Gesellschaft fur Telekommunikation mbH, DE-
dns4.netcologne.de195.14.247.116 2001:4dd0:100:4220:53:4:0:4AS8422 NETCOLOGNE - NetCologne Gesellschaft fur Telekommunikation mbH, DE AS8422 NETCOLOGNE - NetCologne Gesellschaft fur Telekommunikation mbH, DE-
dns5.netcologne.de134.95.100.211AS5520 UNI-KOELN - Universitaet zu Koeln, DE-

Checks

  • ✓ 3 nameservers #6
    Delegated to dns3.netcologne.de, dns4.netcologne.de, dns5.netcologne.de.
  • ✓ Parent and zone agree #7
    The parent delegation and the zone's NS records list the same nameservers.
  • ✓ No glue needed #8
    All nameservers are outside the zone, so no glue records are needed.
  • ✓ All names resolve #9
    Every nameserver name has an address and is not an alias.
  • i
    One address family in one network
    all IPv6 addresses are in 2001:4dd0:100::/48, while the other address family is spread over several networks.
    #10
  • ✓ 2 autonomous systems #11
    The nameservers are spread over: AS5520 (UNI-KOELN - Universitaet zu Koeln, DE): 1 address; AS8422 (NETCOLOGNE - NetCologne Gesellschaft fur Telekommunikation mbH, DE): 4 addresses.
  • i
    All nameserver names under .de
    All nameserver names are under one TLD, so a problem with that TLD also makes the nameservers unreachable. Some operators use names under two TLDs for extra resilience.
    #12
  • i
    Partly IPv6
    These nameservers have no IPv6 address: dns5.netcologne.de.
    #13

Nameservers

pass

5 of 5 addresses answer authoritatively

Found

NameserverAnswerRecursionTCP / EDNSAXFRVersion
dns3.netcologne.de 213.196.239.187NOERROR, 8 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
dns3.netcologne.de 2001:4dd0:100:1029:53:3:0:3NOERROR, 8 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
dns4.netcologne.de 195.14.247.116NOERROR, 6 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
dns4.netcologne.de 2001:4dd0:100:4220:53:4:0:4NOERROR, 7 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
dns5.netcologne.de 134.95.100.211NOERROR, 11 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-

Checks

  • ✓ All respond #14
    All 5 nameserver addresses answered.
  • ✓ All authoritative #15
    Every responding nameserver answers authoritatively for the zone.
  • ✓ No recursion #16
    The nameservers do not answer recursive queries for other domains.
  • ✓ No version disclosed #17
    The nameservers don't reveal their software version.
  • ✓ Zone transfers refused #18
    No nameserver allows a zone transfer to the public.
  • ✓ TCP supported #19
    All nameservers answer over TCP.
  • ✓ EDNS supported #20
    All nameservers support EDNS(0).
  • ✓ Public addresses #21
    All nameserver addresses are publicly routable.

SOA

pass

serial 2013102133 · primary dns3.netcologne.de

Found

Primary (MNAME)
dns3.netcologne.de
Contact (RNAME)
response.dshs-koeln.de
Serial
2013102133
Refresh / retry
10800 s / 3600 s
Expire
1814400 s
Negative TTL
3600 s

Serial per nameserver

NameserverSerial
dns3.netcologne.de (213.196.239.187)2013102133
dns3.netcologne.de (2001:4dd0:100:1029:53:3:0:3)2013102133
dns4.netcologne.de (195.14.247.116)2013102133
dns4.netcologne.de (2001:4dd0:100:4220:53:4:0:4)2013102133
dns5.netcologne.de (134.95.100.211)2013102133

Checks

  • ✓ Serial 2013102133 everywhere #22
    All nameservers serve the same version of the zone.
  • ✓ Timers within recommendations #23
    SOA refresh 3h, retry 1h, expire 21d, negative TTL 1h.
  • ✓ Primary is a public nameserver #24
    The primary nameserver dns3.netcologne.de is one of the listed nameservers.
  • ✓ Contact response@dshs-koeln.de #25
    The SOA RNAME response.dshs-koeln.de means response@dshs-koeln.de.
  • ✓ Date-based serial #26
    The serial 2013102133 follows the YYYYMMDDnn convention (2013-10-21).

DNSSEC

warn

Not signed

Found

Validated by resolver
no

Checks

  • !
    Not signed
    The zone is not signed with DNSSEC, so answers can be spoofed. Enable DNSSEC at your DNS provider and publish the DS record at your registrar.
    #27

Records

info

16 records at the apex

Found

Read from
213.196.239.187:53
TypeValueTTL
SOAdns3.netcologne.de. response.dshs-koeln.de. 2013102133 10800 3600 1814400 36003600
NSdns4.netcologne.de.3600
NSdns5.netcologne.de.3600
NSdns3.netcologne.de.3600
A194.213.2.1873600
MX10 mx1.dshs-koeln.de.3600
MX20 mx2.dshs-koeln.de.3600
TXT"sophos-domain-verification=d00a8fa985ff3ebe4e99eaf5f982db28c3bd0ff4161052202e072e0c576c60b2"3600
TXT"google-site-verification=FlxcVE3fu_mqbNC3Pm0_Bze-HePItb4pV0I0hIx38_E"3600
TXT"cisco-ci-domain-verification=4564177ada8139ec930dea2cd02f60385caaf8da9528f81c900fe03ae424260a"3600
TXT"apple-domain-verification=w2j3ZRoCVnSvJwyg"3600
TXT"spycloud-domain-verification=b88aae32-3879-460f-af29-db4c404decca"3600
TXT"have-i-been-pwned-verification=dweb_cl1h0xzfelcg8aqp4lgbi6nc"3600
TXT"HARICA-HRuG72q7tPDifAwqier"3600
TXT"duo_sso_verification=fg23mOX5iKTotj8I4GCNVMe1kwSUDBF6woC4JeU0szM98GxK7bD0rjbJL7onIAej"3600
TXT"v=spf1 ip4:194.213.2.171 ip4:194.213.2.172 a:mx1.dshs-koeln.de a:mx2.dshs-koeln.de -all"3600

Checks

  • ✓ TTLs within range #32
    TTLs: A 1h, MX 1h, NS 1h. The NS TTL at the parent is 1d and in the zone 1h; resolvers may use either.
  • ✓ No CNAME at the apex #33
    The zone apex has no CNAME record.
  • ✓ No wildcard #34
    Names that don't exist return NXDOMAIN.
  • i
    No CAA records
    Without CAA records any certificate authority may issue certificates for this domain. A CAA record limits issuance to the CAs you use.
    #35