kaywa.com

Checked 22 October 2026, 09:31 UTC · via 8.8.8.8
!Passed with warnings
28 passed 1 warning 0 failed 6 info

Registration

info

.com generic · NetZone AG · expires 2027-05-22

Found

TLD
.com (generic)
ICANN policies apply
yes
Registrar
NetZone AG
Registered
22 May 2003
Last changed
17 April 2026
Expires
22 May 2027
Status
client transfer prohibited
Registry nameservers
ns1.netzone.ch, ns2.netzone.ch, ns3.netzone.ch
RDAP server
https://rdap.verisign.com/com/v1/

Checks

  • i
    .com is a generic TLD (gTLD)
    Generic TLD under an ICANN registry agreement: ICANN-accredited registrars, UDRP and RDAP apply.
    #1
  • ✓ TLD delegated and signed #2
    .com is delegated in the root zone and DNSSEC-signed.
  • ✓ Expires on 2027-05-22 #3
    The registration is valid until 2027-05-22 (212 days).
  • ✓ Transfer locked #4
    Registry status: client transfer prohibited.
  • ✓ Registry and delegation match #5
    The nameservers registered at the registry are the ones published in DNS.

Delegation

info

ns1.netzone.ch, ns2.netzone.ch, ns3.netzone.ch

Found

Parent zone
com
Delegation from
a.gtld-servers.net (192.5.6.30)
NS at the parent
ns1.netzone.ch, ns2.netzone.ch, ns3.netzone.ch
NS in the zone
ns1.netzone.ch, ns2.netzone.ch, ns3.netzone.ch
NameserverAddressesNetwork (AS)Glue
ns1.netzone.ch192.174.68.23 2001:67c:1bc::23AS1921 RCODEZERO-ANYCAST-SEC1-TLD - ipcom GmbH, AT AS1921 RCODEZERO-ANYCAST-SEC1-TLD - ipcom GmbH, AT-
ns2.netzone.ch176.97.158.23 2001:67c:10b8::23AS1921 RCODEZERO-ANYCAST-SEC1-TLD - ipcom GmbH, AT AS1921 RCODEZERO-ANYCAST-SEC1-TLD - ipcom GmbH, AT-
ns3.netzone.ch192.174.68.89 176.97.158.89 2001:67c:10b8::89 2001:67c:1bc::89AS1921 RCODEZERO-ANYCAST-SEC1-TLD - ipcom GmbH, AT AS1921 RCODEZERO-ANYCAST-SEC1-TLD - ipcom GmbH, AT AS1921 RCODEZERO-ANYCAST-SEC1-TLD - ipcom GmbH, AT AS1921 RCODEZERO-ANYCAST-SEC1-TLD - ipcom GmbH, AT-

Checks

  • ✓ 3 nameservers #6
    Delegated to ns1.netzone.ch, ns2.netzone.ch, ns3.netzone.ch.
  • ✓ Parent and zone agree #7
    The parent delegation and the zone's NS records list the same nameservers.
  • ✓ No glue needed #8
    All nameservers are outside the zone, so no glue records are needed.
  • ✓ All names resolve #9
    Every nameserver name has an address and is not an alias.
  • ✓ Nameservers in different networks #10
    The nameservers are spread over 2 IPv4 /24s and 2 IPv6 /48s.
  • i
    All nameservers in one AS
    All nameserver addresses are announced by one network operator (AS1921 (RCODEZERO-ANYCAST-SEC1-TLD - ipcom GmbH, AT): 8 addresses). An outage or attack on that network affects all nameservers; large anycast providers mitigate this, but a secondary DNS provider adds independence.
    #11
  • i
    All nameserver names under .ch
    All nameserver names are under one TLD, so a problem with that TLD also makes the nameservers unreachable. Some operators use names under two TLDs for extra resilience.
    #12
  • ✓ All reachable over IPv6 #13
    Every nameserver has an IPv6 address.

Nameservers

info

8 of 8 addresses answer authoritatively

Found

NameserverAnswerRecursionTCP / EDNSAXFRVersion
ns1.netzone.ch 192.174.68.23NOERROR, 9 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefusedRcodeZero DNS
ns1.netzone.ch 2001:67c:1bc::23NOERROR, 9 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefusedRcodeZero DNS
ns2.netzone.ch 176.97.158.23NOERROR, 13 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefusedreg-wie1
ns2.netzone.ch 2001:67c:10b8::23NOERROR, 13 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefusedreg-wie1
ns3.netzone.ch 192.174.68.89NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefusedRcodeZero DNS
ns3.netzone.ch 176.97.158.89NOERROR, 12 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefusedreg-wie1
ns3.netzone.ch 2001:67c:10b8::89NOERROR, 12 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefusedreg-wie1
ns3.netzone.ch 2001:67c:1bc::89NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefusedRcodeZero DNS

Checks

  • ✓ All respond #14
    All 8 nameserver addresses answered.
  • ✓ All authoritative #15
    Every responding nameserver answers authoritatively for the zone.
  • ✓ No recursion #16
    The nameservers do not answer recursive queries for other domains.
  • i
    Identifying string disclosed
    These nameservers answer version queries with a string that is not a version number: ns1.netzone.ch: "RcodeZero DNS"; ns2.netzone.ch: "reg-wie1"; ns3.netzone.ch: "RcodeZero DNS"; ns3.netzone.ch: "reg-wie1".
    #17
  • ✓ Zone transfers refused #18
    No nameserver allows a zone transfer to the public.
  • ✓ TCP supported #19
    All nameservers answer over TCP.
  • ✓ EDNS supported #20
    All nameservers support EDNS(0).
  • ✓ Public addresses #21
    All nameserver addresses are publicly routable.

SOA

warn

serial 2026101901 · primary ns1.netzone.ch

Found

Primary (MNAME)
ns1.netzone.ch
Contact (RNAME)
hostmaster.netzone.ch
Serial
2026101901
Refresh / retry
900 s / 900 s
Expire
900 s
Negative TTL
900 s

Serial per nameserver

NameserverSerial
ns1.netzone.ch (192.174.68.23)2026101901
ns1.netzone.ch (2001:67c:1bc::23)2026101901
ns2.netzone.ch (176.97.158.23)2026101901
ns2.netzone.ch (2001:67c:10b8::23)2026101901
ns3.netzone.ch (192.174.68.89)2026101901
ns3.netzone.ch (176.97.158.89)2026101901
ns3.netzone.ch (2001:67c:10b8::89)2026101901
ns3.netzone.ch (2001:67c:1bc::89)2026101901

Checks

  • ✓ Serial 2026101901 everywhere #22
    All nameservers serve the same version of the zone.
  • !
    Unusual SOA timers
    refresh 15m is outside 20m–1d; retry 15m should be shorter than refresh 15m; expire 15m is shorter than 7d; secondaries stop answering too soon when the primary is down; expire 15m must be longer than refresh + retry. Current values: refresh 15m, retry 15m, expire 15m, negative TTL 15m.
    #23
  • ✓ Primary is a public nameserver #24
    The primary nameserver ns1.netzone.ch is one of the listed nameservers.
  • ✓ Contact hostmaster@netzone.ch #25
    The SOA RNAME hostmaster.netzone.ch means hostmaster@netzone.ch.
  • ✓ Date-based serial #26
    The serial 2026101901 follows the YYYYMMDDnn convention (2026-10-19).

DNSSEC

pass

Signed, DS published at parent

Found

Validated by resolver
yes
Denial of existence
NSEC3
NSEC3
0 iterations, 0-byte salt
Signatures valid until
18 November 2026

DS at the parent

Key tagAlgorithmDigestMatches a key
3539RSASHA256 (8)SHA256 E01D02DEE56E8E65…yes

DNSKEY in the zone

Key tagRoleAlgorithm
63870ZSK (256)RSASHA256 (8)
55393ZSK (256)RSASHA256 (8)
3539KSK (257)RSASHA256 (8)

Checks

  • ✓ Signed and validated #27
    The zone is signed, the parent publishes a DS record, and the resolver validates the answers.
  • ✓ DS matches a key #28
    The DS record at the parent matches a key in the zone: key tag 3539 (SHA256).
  • ✓ Modern algorithms #29
    Key algorithms: RSASHA256 (8).
  • ✓ Signatures valid until 2026-11-18 #30
    The earliest DNSKEY/SOA signature expires at 2026-11-18 09:52 UTC.
  • ✓ NSEC3 as recommended #31
    The zone uses NSEC3 with 0 iterations and no salt (RFC 9276).

Records

info

15 records at the apex

Found

Read from
192.174.68.23:53
TypeValueTTL
SOAns1.netzone.ch. hostmaster.netzone.ch. 2026101901 900 900 900 900900
NSns1.netzone.ch.900
NSns2.netzone.ch.900
NSns3.netzone.ch.900
A34.234.244.157900
MX10 inbound-smtp.us-east-1.amazonaws.com.900
TXT"_6zxpq6boqppgk46og1ufj0khnb6hc57"900
TXT"_o65mn5orc0uml4ms6lltymev3ki6kh5"900
TXT"c7rs9p7bn91l3y4j008ghyzspf8v6h0q"900
TXT"p064m3k43wcw2nt38k5jj3dtt3cs1321"900
TXT"rhpyh2ydglj91gz5dcn8pr6mlp865x75"900
TXT"s53yn512qczdpt2w66bg8j10wcx69hgh"900
TXT"v=spf1 include:amazonses.com ~all"900
TXT"amazonses:RSpfMthjiiFFiwppzNPpVEOrD9YfnmTM0mjMqPu+Sro="900
TXT"google-site-verification=CRk6ikpMK2dey7demNTULRC0MHH9hMiQpWqVrhGG_pE"900

Checks

  • ✓ TTLs within range #32
    TTLs: A 15m, MX 15m, NS 15m. The NS TTL at the parent is 2d and in the zone 15m; resolvers may use either.
  • ✓ No CNAME at the apex #33
    The zone apex has no CNAME record.
  • i
    Wildcard record
    A random name under the zone resolves, so there is a wildcard (*) record. Typos and non-existent hosts resolve too, which can confuse mail and certificate checks.
    #34
  • i
    No CAA records
    Without CAA records any certificate authority may issue certificates for this domain. A CAA record limits issuance to the CAs you use.
    #35