michelin.fr

.fr country-code · CSC CORPORATE DOMAINS INC. · expires 2027-07-21

Found

TLD

.fr (country-code)

ICANN policies apply

no

Registrar

CSC CORPORATE DOMAINS INC.

Registered

21 July 2008

Last changed

22 July 2026

Expires

21 July 2027

Status

active

Registry nameservers

udns1.cscdns.net, udns2.cscdns.uk

RDAP server

https://rdap.nic.fr/

Checks

• i

  .fr is a country-code TLD (ccTLD)

  Country-code TLD: governed by its local registry under national policy, not by an ICANN contract. Registrar accreditation, dispute resolution and RDAP/WHOIS rules are set by the registry.

  #1
• ✓ TLD delegated and signed #2

  .fr is delegated in the root zone and DNSSEC-signed.
• ✓ Expires on 2027-07-21 #3

  The registration is valid until 2027-07-21 (272 days).
• i

  No transfer lock

  The domain has no transfer lock (status: active). A registrar lock protects against unauthorized transfers.

  #4
• ✓ Registry and delegation match #5

  The nameservers registered at the registry are the ones published in DNS.

udns1.cscdns.net, udns2.cscdns.uk

Found

Parent zone

fr

Delegation from

d.nic.fr (194.0.9.1)

NS at the parent

udns1.cscdns.net, udns2.cscdns.uk

NS in the zone

udns1.cscdns.net, udns2.cscdns.uk

Checks

• i

  2 nameservers

  Two nameservers meet the minimum; RFC 2182 recommends three or more for important zones: udns1.cscdns.net, udns2.cscdns.uk.

  #6
• ✓ Parent and zone agree #7

  The parent delegation and the zone's NS records list the same nameservers.
• ✓ No glue needed #8

  All nameservers are outside the zone, so no glue records are needed.
• ✓ All names resolve #9

  Every nameserver name has an address and is not an alias.
• ✓ Nameservers in different networks #10

  The nameservers are spread over 2 IPv4 /24s and 2 IPv6 /48s.
• i

  All nameservers in one AS

  All nameserver addresses are announced by one network operator (AS12008 (VERCARA - Vercara, LLC, US): 4 addresses). An outage or attack on that network affects all nameservers; large anycast providers mitigate this, but a secondary DNS provider adds independence.

  #11
• ✓ Nameserver names under 2 TLDs #12

  Nameserver names use the TLDs .net, .uk.
• ✓ All reachable over IPv6 #13

  Every nameserver has an IPv6 address.

4 of 4 addresses answer authoritatively

Found

Checks

• ✓ All respond #14

  All 4 nameserver addresses answered.
• ✓ All authoritative #15

  Every responding nameserver answers authoritatively for the zone.
• ✓ No recursion #16

  The nameservers do not answer recursive queries for other domains.
• i

  Identifying string disclosed

  These nameservers answer version queries with a string that is not a version number: udns1.cscdns.net: "UltraDNS Nameserver"; udns2.cscdns.uk: "UltraDNS Nameserver".

  #17
• ✓ Zone transfers refused #18

  No nameserver allows a zone transfer to the public.
• ✓ TCP supported #19

  All nameservers answer over TCP.
• ✓ EDNS supported #20

  All nameservers support EDNS(0).
• ✓ Public addresses #21

  All nameserver addresses are publicly routable.

serial 2005084406 · primary pdns1.cscdns.net

Found

Primary (MNAME)

pdns1.cscdns.net

Contact (RNAME)

hostmaster.cscdns.net

Serial

2005084406

Refresh / retry

86400 s / 7200 s

Expire

2592000 s

Negative TTL

600 s

Serial per nameserver

Checks

• ✓ Serial 2005084406 everywhere #22

  All nameservers serve the same version of the zone.
• ✓ Timers within recommendations #23

  SOA refresh 1d, retry 2h, expire 30d, negative TTL 10m.
• i

  Hidden master

  The primary nameserver pdns1.cscdns.net is not listed as a nameserver: a hidden master that only feeds the public secondaries. That is a common setup; make sure it is not reachable for zone transfers from outside.

  #24
• ✓ Contact hostmaster@cscdns.net #25

  The SOA RNAME hostmaster.cscdns.net means hostmaster@cscdns.net.
• ✓ Timestamp serial #26

  The serial 2005084406 is a Unix timestamp (2033-07-15 23:53 UTC).

Signed, DS published at parent

Found

Validated by resolver

yes

Denial of existence

NSEC

Signatures valid until

3 November 2026

DS at the parent

DNSKEY in the zone

Checks

• ✓ Signed and validated #27

  The zone is signed, the parent publishes a DS record, and the resolver validates the answers.
• ✓ DS matches a key #28

  The DS record at the parent matches a key in the zone: key tag 42886 (SHA1), key tag 42886 (SHA256).
• ✓ Modern algorithms #29

  Key algorithms: ECDSAP256SHA256 (13).
• ✓ Signatures valid until 2026-11-03 #30

  The earliest DNSKEY/SOA signature expires at 2026-11-03 14:24 UTC.
• i

  NSEC

  The zone uses NSEC, so its full contents can be listed by walking the NSEC chain. That is fine unless the names are sensitive.

  #31