novasol.de

Checked 21 October 2026, 23:40 UTC · via 8.8.8.8
!Passed with warnings
23 passed 2 warnings 0 failed 4 info

Registration

info

.de country-code

Found

TLD
.de (country-code)
ICANN policies apply
no

Checks

  • i
    .de is a country-code TLD (ccTLD)
    Country-code TLD: governed by its local registry under national policy, not by an ICANN contract. Registrar accreditation, dispute resolution and RDAP/WHOIS rules are set by the registry.
    #1
  • ✓ TLD delegated and signed #2
    .de is delegated in the root zone and DNSSEC-signed.
  • i
    Registration data not available
    No registration data via RDAP: the registry of .de offers no RDAP service. Many ccTLD registries don't offer RDAP; check the registry's WHOIS instead.
    #3

Delegation

info

ns1.eurodns.com, ns2.eurodns.com, ns3.eurodns.com, ns4.eurodns.com

Found

Parent zone
de
Delegation from
a.nic.de (194.0.0.53)
NS at the parent
ns1.eurodns.com, ns2.eurodns.com, ns3.eurodns.com, ns4.eurodns.com
NS in the zone
ns1.eurodns.com, ns2.eurodns.com, ns3.eurodns.com, ns4.eurodns.com
NameserverAddressesNetwork (AS)Glue
ns1.eurodns.com199.167.66.107 2610:1c8:b002::107AS23393 NUCDN - NuCDN LLC, US AS23393 NUCDN - NuCDN LLC, US-
ns2.eurodns.com104.37.178.107 2610:1c8:b001::107AS23393 NUCDN - NuCDN LLC, US AS23393 NUCDN - NuCDN LLC, US-
ns3.eurodns.com199.167.66.108 2610:1c8:b002::108AS23393 NUCDN - NuCDN LLC, US AS23393 NUCDN - NuCDN LLC, US-
ns4.eurodns.com104.37.178.108 2610:1c8:b001::108AS23393 NUCDN - NuCDN LLC, US AS23393 NUCDN - NuCDN LLC, US-

Checks

  • ✓ 4 nameservers #6
    Delegated to ns1.eurodns.com, ns2.eurodns.com, ns3.eurodns.com, ns4.eurodns.com.
  • ✓ Parent and zone agree #7
    The parent delegation and the zone's NS records list the same nameservers.
  • ✓ No glue needed #8
    All nameservers are outside the zone, so no glue records are needed.
  • ✓ All names resolve #9
    Every nameserver name has an address and is not an alias.
  • ✓ Nameservers in different networks #10
    The nameservers are spread over 2 IPv4 /24s and 2 IPv6 /48s.
  • i
    All nameservers in one AS
    All nameserver addresses are announced by one network operator (AS23393 (NUCDN - NuCDN LLC, US): 8 addresses). An outage or attack on that network affects all nameservers; large anycast providers mitigate this, but a secondary DNS provider adds independence.
    #11
  • i
    All nameserver names under .com
    All nameserver names are under one TLD, so a problem with that TLD also makes the nameservers unreachable. Some operators use names under two TLDs for extra resilience.
    #12
  • ✓ All reachable over IPv6 #13
    Every nameserver has an IPv6 address.

Nameservers

pass

8 of 8 addresses answer authoritatively

Found

NameserverAnswerRecursionTCP / EDNSAXFRVersion
ns1.eurodns.com 199.167.66.107NOERROR, 3 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
ns1.eurodns.com 2610:1c8:b002::107NOERROR, 3 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
ns2.eurodns.com 104.37.178.107NOERROR, 3 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
ns2.eurodns.com 2610:1c8:b001::107NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
ns3.eurodns.com 199.167.66.108NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
ns3.eurodns.com 2610:1c8:b002::108NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
ns4.eurodns.com 104.37.178.108NOERROR, 3 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-
ns4.eurodns.com 2610:1c8:b001::108NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused-

Checks

  • ✓ All respond #14
    All 8 nameserver addresses answered.
  • ✓ All authoritative #15
    Every responding nameserver answers authoritatively for the zone.
  • ✓ No recursion #16
    The nameservers do not answer recursive queries for other domains.
  • ✓ No version disclosed #17
    The nameservers don't reveal their software version.
  • ✓ Zone transfers refused #18
    No nameserver allows a zone transfer to the public.
  • ✓ TCP supported #19
    All nameservers answer over TCP.
  • ✓ EDNS supported #20
    All nameservers support EDNS(0).
  • ✓ Public addresses #21
    All nameserver addresses are publicly routable.

SOA

pass

serial 2026092302 · primary ns1.eurodns.com

Found

Primary (MNAME)
ns1.eurodns.com
Contact (RNAME)
hostmaster.eurodns.com
Serial
2026092302
Refresh / retry
43200 s / 7200 s
Expire
1209600 s
Negative TTL
86400 s

Serial per nameserver

NameserverSerial
ns1.eurodns.com (199.167.66.107)2026092302
ns1.eurodns.com (2610:1c8:b002::107)2026092302
ns2.eurodns.com (104.37.178.107)2026092302
ns2.eurodns.com (2610:1c8:b001::107)2026092302
ns3.eurodns.com (199.167.66.108)2026092302
ns3.eurodns.com (2610:1c8:b002::108)2026092302
ns4.eurodns.com (104.37.178.108)2026092302
ns4.eurodns.com (2610:1c8:b001::108)2026092302

Checks

  • ✓ Serial 2026092302 everywhere #22
    All nameservers serve the same version of the zone.
  • ✓ Timers within recommendations #23
    SOA refresh 12h, retry 2h, expire 14d, negative TTL 1d.
  • ✓ Primary is a public nameserver #24
    The primary nameserver ns1.eurodns.com is one of the listed nameservers.
  • ✓ Contact hostmaster@eurodns.com #25
    The SOA RNAME hostmaster.eurodns.com means hostmaster@eurodns.com.
  • ✓ Date-based serial #26
    The serial 2026092302 follows the YYYYMMDDnn convention (2026-09-23).

DNSSEC

warn

Not signed

Found

Validated by resolver
no

Checks

  • !
    Not signed
    The zone is not signed with DNSSEC, so answers can be spoofed. Enable DNSSEC at your DNS provider and publish the DS record at your registrar.
    #27

Records

warn

26 records at the apex

Found

Read from
199.167.66.107:53
TypeValueTTL
SOAns1.eurodns.com. hostmaster.eurodns.com. 2026092302 43200 7200 1209600 8640086400
NSns1.eurodns.com.86400
NSns2.eurodns.com.86400
NSns3.eurodns.com.86400
NSns4.eurodns.com.86400
A18.173.205.4655
A18.173.205.8555
A18.173.205.1355
A18.173.205.11455
AAAA2600:9000:2724:e000:11:a5e5:c2c0:93a160
AAAA2600:9000:2724:5e00:11:a5e5:c2c0:93a160
AAAA2600:9000:2724:c00:11:a5e5:c2c0:93a160
AAAA2600:9000:2724:f800:11:a5e5:c2c0:93a160
AAAA2600:9000:2724:2800:11:a5e5:c2c0:93a160
AAAA2600:9000:2724:4a00:11:a5e5:c2c0:93a160
AAAA2600:9000:2724:2e00:11:a5e5:c2c0:93a160
AAAA2600:9000:2724:7c00:11:a5e5:c2c0:93a160
MX10 eu-smtp-inbound-2.mimecast.com.600
MX10 eu-smtp-inbound-1.mimecast.com.600
TXT"MS=ms42294540"600
TXT"c5WX5WhTxx0Zvnq3W0oqQUOoWb++fFp8W0odHnHL3e7vtfUOzgXSR9m6kYfMbzp4mCaAMPnYDNuDFLDzAXdIPQ=="600
TXT"v=spf1 include:eu._netblocks.mimecast.com include:xspf3.novasol.com ~all"600
TXT"google-site-verification=pY0XVy_-a3kOqLvUxw4TngINcP8oEdyjYDAlcER5zRw"600
CAA0 issue "letsencrypt.org"3600
CAA0 issue "sectigo.com"3600
CAA0 issue "amazon.com"3600

Checks

  • !
    Very low TTLs
    These records have a TTL below 5m, causing extra queries and slower lookups: A (55s), AAAA (1m). Low TTLs are useful just before a planned change.
    #32
  • ✓ No CNAME at the apex #33
    The zone apex has no CNAME record.
  • ✓ No wildcard #34
    Names that don't exist return NXDOMAIN.
  • ✓ CAA restricts issuance #35
    Certificates may be issued by: letsencrypt.org, sectigo.com, amazon.com.