siasat.com

Checked 22 October 2026, 10:42 UTC · via 8.8.8.8
!Passed with warnings
27 passed 2 warnings 0 failed 5 info

Registration

info

.com generic · Cloudflare, Inc. · expires 2035-12-02

Found

TLD
.com (generic)
ICANN policies apply
yes
Registrar
Cloudflare, Inc.
Registered
3 December 1996
Last changed
24 February 2026
Expires
2 December 2035
Status
client transfer prohibited
Registry nameservers
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com, uma.ns.cloudflare.com
RDAP server
https://rdap.verisign.com/com/v1/

Checks

  • i
    .com is a generic TLD (gTLD)
    Generic TLD under an ICANN registry agreement: ICANN-accredited registrars, UDRP and RDAP apply.
    #1
  • ✓ TLD delegated and signed #2
    .com is delegated in the root zone and DNSSEC-signed.
  • ✓ Expires on 2035-12-02 #3
    The registration is valid until 2035-12-02 (3327 days).
  • ✓ Transfer locked #4
    Registry status: client transfer prohibited.
  • ✓ Registry and delegation match #5
    The nameservers registered at the registry are the ones published in DNS.

Delegation

info

hugh.ns.cloudflare.com, uma.ns.cloudflare.com

Found

Parent zone
com
Delegation from
a.gtld-servers.net (192.5.6.30)
NS at the parent
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com, uma.ns.cloudflare.com
NS in the zone
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com, uma.ns.cloudflare.com
NameserverAddressesNetwork (AS)Glue
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com172.64.33.117 173.245.59.117 108.162.193.117 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2175 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c175 2606:4700:58::adf5:3b75AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US108.162.193.117 172.64.33.117 173.245.59.117 2606:4700:58::adf5:3b75 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c175 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2175
uma.ns.cloudflare.com108.162.192.146 172.64.32.146 173.245.58.146 2606:4700:50::adf5:3a92 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2092 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c092AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US AS13335 CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US108.162.192.146 172.64.32.146 173.245.58.146 2606:4700:50::adf5:3a92 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c092 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2092

Checks

  • i
    2 nameservers
    Two nameservers meet the minimum; RFC 2182 recommends three or more for important zones: hugh.ns.cloudflare.com, uma.ns.cloudflare.com.
    #6
  • ✓ Parent and zone agree #7
    The parent delegation and the zone's NS records list the same nameservers.
  • ✓ No glue needed #8
    All nameservers are outside the zone, so no glue records are needed.
  • ✓ All names resolve #9
    Every nameserver name has an address and is not an alias.
  • ✓ Nameservers in different networks #10
    The nameservers are spread over 6 IPv4 /24s and 4 IPv6 /48s.
  • i
    All nameservers in one AS
    All nameserver addresses are announced by one network operator (AS13335 (CLOUDFLARENET - Cloudflare, Inc., US): 12 addresses). An outage or attack on that network affects all nameservers; large anycast providers mitigate this, but a secondary DNS provider adds independence.
    #11
  • i
    All nameserver names under .com
    All nameserver names are under one TLD, so a problem with that TLD also makes the nameservers unreachable. Some operators use names under two TLDs for extra resilience.
    #12
  • ✓ All reachable over IPv6 #13
    Every nameserver has an IPv6 address.

Nameservers

warn

12 of 12 addresses answer authoritatively

Found

NameserverAnswerRecursionTCP / EDNSAXFRVersion
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com 172.64.33.117NOERROR, 5 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com 173.245.59.117NOERROR, 6 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com 108.162.193.117NOERROR, 5 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2175NOERROR, 5 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c175NOERROR, 6 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com 2606:4700:58::adf5:3b75NOERROR, 5 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
uma.ns.cloudflare.com 108.162.192.146NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
uma.ns.cloudflare.com 172.64.32.146NOERROR, 5 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
uma.ns.cloudflare.com 173.245.58.146NOERROR, 5 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
uma.ns.cloudflare.com 2606:4700:50::adf5:3a92NOERROR, 6 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
uma.ns.cloudflare.com 2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2092NOERROR, 6 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2
uma.ns.cloudflare.com 2803:f800:50::6ca2:c092NOERROR, 5 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused2026.10.2

Checks

  • ✓ All respond #14
    All 12 nameserver addresses answered.
  • ✓ All authoritative #15
    Every responding nameserver answers authoritatively for the zone.
  • ✓ No recursion #16
    The nameservers do not answer recursive queries for other domains.
  • !
    Software version disclosed
    These nameservers report their software version via version.bind/version.server, which helps attackers find known vulnerabilities: hugh.ns.cloudflare.com: "2026.10.2"; uma.ns.cloudflare.com: "2026.10.2". Hide or replace the version string.
    #17
  • ✓ Zone transfers refused #18
    No nameserver allows a zone transfer to the public.
  • ✓ TCP supported #19
    All nameservers answer over TCP.
  • ✓ EDNS supported #20
    All nameservers support EDNS(0).
  • ✓ Public addresses #21
    All nameserver addresses are publicly routable.

SOA

pass

serial 2417031234 · primary hugh.ns.cloudflare.com

Found

Primary (MNAME)
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com
Contact (RNAME)
dns.cloudflare.com
Serial
2417031234
Refresh / retry
10000 s / 2400 s
Expire
604800 s
Negative TTL
1800 s

Serial per nameserver

NameserverSerial
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com (172.64.33.117)2417031234
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com (173.245.59.117)2417031234
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com (108.162.193.117)2417031234
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com (2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2175)2417031234
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com (2803:f800:50::6ca2:c175)2417031234
hugh.ns.cloudflare.com (2606:4700:58::adf5:3b75)2417031234
uma.ns.cloudflare.com (108.162.192.146)2417031234
uma.ns.cloudflare.com (172.64.32.146)2417031234
uma.ns.cloudflare.com (173.245.58.146)2417031234
uma.ns.cloudflare.com (2606:4700:50::adf5:3a92)2417031234
uma.ns.cloudflare.com (2a06:98c1:50::ac40:2092)2417031234
uma.ns.cloudflare.com (2803:f800:50::6ca2:c092)2417031234

Checks

  • ✓ Serial 2417031234 everywhere #22
    All nameservers serve the same version of the zone.
  • ✓ Timers within recommendations #23
    SOA refresh 2h46m40s, retry 40m, expire 7d, negative TTL 30m.
  • ✓ Primary is a public nameserver #24
    The primary nameserver hugh.ns.cloudflare.com is one of the listed nameservers.
  • ✓ Contact dns@cloudflare.com #25
    The SOA RNAME dns.cloudflare.com means dns@cloudflare.com.
  • ✓ Timestamp serial #26
    The serial 2417031234 is a Unix timestamp (2046-08-04 21:33 UTC).

DNSSEC

pass

Signed, DS published at parent

Found

Validated by resolver
yes
Signatures valid until
23 October 2026

DS at the parent

Key tagAlgorithmDigestMatches a key
2371ECDSAP256SHA256 (13)SHA256 C4DD5584FCA957BE…yes

DNSKEY in the zone

Key tagRoleAlgorithm
2371KSK (257)ECDSAP256SHA256 (13)
34505ZSK (256)ECDSAP256SHA256 (13)

Checks

  • ✓ Signed and validated #27
    The zone is signed, the parent publishes a DS record, and the resolver validates the answers.
  • ✓ DS matches a key #28
    The DS record at the parent matches a key in the zone: key tag 2371 (SHA256).
  • ✓ Modern algorithms #29
    Key algorithms: ECDSAP256SHA256 (13).
  • ✓ Short-lived signatures (online signing) #30
    Signatures are valid for 50h0m0s and created on demand; the current one was made at 2026-10-21 09:42 UTC and expires at 2026-10-23 11:42 UTC.

Records

warn

16 records at the apex

Found

Read from
172.64.33.117:53
TypeValueTTL
SOAhugh.ns.cloudflare.com. dns.cloudflare.com. 2417031234 10000 2400 604800 18001800
NShugh.ns.cloudflare.com.86400
NSuma.ns.cloudflare.com.86400
A148.251.232.15825
MX10 aspmx.l.google.com.300
MX20 alt1.aspmx.l.google.com.300
MX20 alt2.aspmx.l.google.com.300
MX30 aspmx2.googlemail.com.300
MX30 aspmx3.googlemail.com.300
MX30 aspmx4.googlemail.com.300
MX30 aspmx5.googlemail.com.300
TXT"_globalsign-domain-verification=NMvOZ3amYe8dvo6Hb86kEgOYij813VkgzyQHMBpiux"300
TXT"facebook-domain-verification=h7nslj21qm1qe6grvs4mr4rtys3on5"300
TXT"google-site-verification=VcUeRpPpl9rVQ5H1RmhiUYVze1s80dkjU97nRJioqxI"300
TXT"v=spf1 a mx include:_spf.google.com include:_spf.elasticemail.com ~all"300
TXT"yandex-verification: a2d0d00d223d2967"300

Checks

  • !
    Very low TTLs
    These records have a TTL below 5m, causing extra queries and slower lookups: A (25s). Low TTLs are useful just before a planned change. The NS TTL at the parent is 2d and in the zone 1d; resolvers may use either.
    #32
  • ✓ No CNAME at the apex #33
    The zone apex has no CNAME record.
  • ✓ No wildcard #34
    Names that don't exist return NXDOMAIN.
  • i
    No CAA records
    Without CAA records any certificate authority may issue certificates for this domain. A CAA record limits issuance to the CAs you use.
    #35