Mail domain report: th-nuernberg.de

SPF

pass

SPF record published

Found

Record: v=spf1 mx a:mailgw2.th-nuernberg.de a:bvbvxmail.bib-bvb.de a:mailer02.zib.de include:_spf.kdv-fh-bayern.de include:_spf.mail.lrz.de include:spf.protection.outlook.com -all
DNS lookups: 7 of 10
Void lookups: 0 of 2

Checks

✓ No deprecated ptr mechanism #1

No ptr mechanism found in SPF record.
✓ 7 of 10 DNS lookups #2

SPF record needs 7 DNS lookups (limit is 10).
✓ Ends with -all #3

SPF record properly uses -all to restrict unauthorized senders.
✓ Record published #6

SPF record exists for this domain.
✓ Single record #16

Exactly one SPF record is published.
✓ Valid syntax #25

All SPF mechanisms and modifiers are valid.
✓ No void lookups #26

All include/redirect targets exist.
✓ No overly broad IP ranges #27

All ip4/ip6 ranges are narrow enough.

DMARC

fail

p=none (_dmarc.th-nuernberg.de)

Found

Record: v=DMARC1; p=none;
Found at: _dmarc.th-nuernberg.de

Tag	Value	Meaning
v	DMARC1	Version
p	none	Policy

Checks

✗

Policy: none (monitoring only)

DMARC policy is set to 'none', which only monitors but doesn't protect against spoofing. Consider upgrading to 'quarantine' or ideally 'reject'.

#4
✓ Record published #5

DMARC record exists for this domain.
✓ Valid syntax #17

DMARC record syntax is valid.
!

No aggregate reports (rua)

DMARC record has no rua tag, so you receive no aggregate reports about who sends mail as your domain. Add rua=mailto:...

#19

DKIM

pass

Selectors: selector1, selector2

Found

Selectors: selector1, selector2
_domainkey: NOERROR

Selector	Key	Flags
selector1	RSA 2048 bits
selector2	RSA 2048 bits

Checks

✓ Keys found: selector1, selector2 #7

DKIM keys found for this domain with selectors: selector1, selector2
✓ Strong keys #23

DKIM keys are strong enough: selector1: RSA 2048 bits; selector2: RSA 2048 bits.
✓ No problematic flags #24

No keys in test mode, revoked, or limited to SHA-1.

DNSSEC

pass

Signed, DS published at parent

Found

DNSKEY records: Yes (2)
DS at parent: Yes
Algorithms: RSASHA256 (8)
Key tags: 40297, 45246
Signatures valid until: 20 November 2026, 20:00 UTC

Checks

✓ Signed, DS published at parent #8

DNSSEC is enabled for this domain (DNSKEY and DS present), providing additional security for DNS lookups.
✓ Signatures valid until 2026-11-20 #21

DNSKEY signatures are valid until 2026-11-20T20:00:01Z.

MX

warn

1 mail server

Found

Priority	Host	Records	Reverse DNS
0	thnuernberg-de0e.mail.protection.outlook.com	A 52.101.91.159 A 52.101.103.36 A 52.101.185.21 A 52.101.68.8 AAAA 2a01:111:f403:ca21::e AAAA 2a01:111:f403:ca48::8 AAAA 2a01:111:f403:ca04::a AAAA 2a01:111:f403:ca04::c	mail-matpr04cu00207.inbound.protection.outlook.com ✓ mail-miypr05cu00104.inbound.protection.outlook.com ✓ mail-zrxpr05cu00105.inbound.protection.outlook.com ✓ mail-du0pr03cu00100.inbound.protection.outlook.com ✓ mail-matpr04cu00306.inbound.protection.outlook.com ✓ mail-miypr02cu00100.inbound.protection.outlook.com ✓ mail-du0pr03cu00102.inbound.protection.outlook.com ✓ mail-db9pr02cu00204.inbound.protection.outlook.com ✓

Checks

✓ 1 MX record #9

Found 1 MX records for this domain.
✓ All hosts resolve #10

All MX records resolve to valid IP addresses.
✓ All hosts have IPv6 #11

All MX records resolve to IPv6 addresses.
!

Single MX host, no backup

Only one MX record found. For better email reliability, consider adding at least one backup MX server.

#12
✓ At most 5 MX records #13

Found 1 MX records, which is within the recommended range (1-5).
✓ No localhost targets #14

No MX records pointing to localhost found.
✓ No private IP addresses #15

No MX records resolving to private IP addresses found.
✓ No CNAME targets #22

No MX records point to a CNAME.
✓ Reverse DNS confirmed #30

All 8 MX addresss have a PTR record that resolves back to them.

TLS

warn

no MTA-STS · no TLS-RPT · DANE on 0 of 1 MX hosts

Found

DANE (TLSA records)

MX host	TLSA	DNSSEC
thnuernberg-de0e.mail.protection.outlook.com	none	-

Checks

!

Not configured

MTA-STS is not configured, so other mail servers fall back to unencrypted delivery when TLS fails or is stripped by an attacker. Publish a _mta-sts TXT record and a policy at https://mta-sts.<domain>/.well-known/mta-sts.txt.

#32
i

Not configured

TLS-RPT lets senders report TLS delivery problems to you. It is most useful together with MTA-STS or DANE.

#35
i

Not used

No MX host publishes TLSA records. DANE lets senders verify your mail server's certificate through DNSSEC; it requires DNSSEC on the MX host's zone.

#36

BIMI

info

No BIMI record

Checks

i

Not configured

BIMI shows your logo next to your mail in supporting mail clients. It requires DMARC enforcement.

#38