zdnet.de

Checked 22 October 2026, 01:10 UTC · via 8.8.8.8
!Passed with warnings
22 passed 1 warning 0 failed 6 info

Registration

info

.de country-code

Found

TLD
.de (country-code)
ICANN policies apply
no

Checks

  • i
    .de is a country-code TLD (ccTLD)
    Country-code TLD: governed by its local registry under national policy, not by an ICANN contract. Registrar accreditation, dispute resolution and RDAP/WHOIS rules are set by the registry.
    #1
  • ✓ TLD delegated and signed #2
    .de is delegated in the root zone and DNSSEC-signed.
  • i
    Registration data not available
    No registration data via RDAP: the registry of .de offers no RDAP service. Many ccTLD registries don't offer RDAP; check the registry's WHOIS instead.
    #3

Delegation

info

dns1.p01.nsone.net, dns2.p01.nsone.net, dns3.p01.nsone.net, dns4.p01.nsone.net

Found

Parent zone
de
Delegation from
a.nic.de (194.0.0.53)
NS at the parent
dns1.p01.nsone.net, dns2.p01.nsone.net, dns3.p01.nsone.net, dns4.p01.nsone.net
NS in the zone
dns1.p01.nsone.net, dns2.p01.nsone.net, dns3.p01.nsone.net, dns4.p01.nsone.net
NameserverAddressesNetwork (AS)Glue
dns1.p01.nsone.net198.51.44.1 2620:4d:4000:6259:7:1:0:1AS62597 NSONE - NSONE Inc, US AS62597 NSONE - NSONE Inc, US-
dns2.p01.nsone.net198.51.45.1 2a00:edc0:6259:7:1::2AS62597 NSONE - NSONE Inc, US AS62597 NSONE - NSONE Inc, US-
dns3.p01.nsone.net198.51.44.65 2620:4d:4000:6259:7:1:0:3AS62597 NSONE - NSONE Inc, US AS62597 NSONE - NSONE Inc, US-
dns4.p01.nsone.net198.51.45.65 2a00:edc0:6259:7:1::4AS62597 NSONE - NSONE Inc, US AS62597 NSONE - NSONE Inc, US-

Checks

  • ✓ 4 nameservers #6
    Delegated to dns1.p01.nsone.net, dns2.p01.nsone.net, dns3.p01.nsone.net, dns4.p01.nsone.net.
  • ✓ Parent and zone agree #7
    The parent delegation and the zone's NS records list the same nameservers.
  • ✓ No glue needed #8
    All nameservers are outside the zone, so no glue records are needed.
  • ✓ All names resolve #9
    Every nameserver name has an address and is not an alias.
  • ✓ Nameservers in different networks #10
    The nameservers are spread over 2 IPv4 /24s and 2 IPv6 /48s.
  • i
    All nameservers in one AS
    All nameserver addresses are announced by one network operator (AS62597 (NSONE - NSONE Inc, US): 8 addresses). An outage or attack on that network affects all nameservers; large anycast providers mitigate this, but a secondary DNS provider adds independence.
    #11
  • i
    All nameserver names under .net
    All nameserver names are under one TLD, so a problem with that TLD also makes the nameservers unreachable. Some operators use names under two TLDs for extra resilience.
    #12
  • ✓ All reachable over IPv6 #13
    Every nameserver has an IPv6 address.

Nameservers

info

8 of 8 addresses answer authoritatively

Found

NameserverAnswerRecursionTCP / EDNSAXFRVersion
dns1.p01.nsone.net 198.51.44.1NOERROR, 6 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9
dns1.p01.nsone.net 2620:4d:4000:6259:7:1:0:1NOERROR, 7 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9
dns2.p01.nsone.net 198.51.45.1NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9
dns2.p01.nsone.net 2a00:edc0:6259:7:1::2NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9
dns3.p01.nsone.net 198.51.44.65NOERROR, 6 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9
dns3.p01.nsone.net 2620:4d:4000:6259:7:1:0:3NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9
dns4.p01.nsone.net 198.51.45.65NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9
dns4.p01.nsone.net 2a00:edc0:6259:7:1::4NOERROR, 4 ms, authoritativenoyes / yesrefused19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9

Checks

  • ✓ All respond #14
    All 8 nameserver addresses answered.
  • ✓ All authoritative #15
    Every responding nameserver answers authoritatively for the zone.
  • ✓ No recursion #16
    The nameservers do not answer recursive queries for other domains.
  • i
    Identifying string disclosed
    These nameservers answer version queries with a string that is not a version number: dns1.p01.nsone.net: "19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9"; dns2.p01.nsone.net: "19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9"; dns3.p01.nsone.net: "19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9"; dns4.p01.nsone.net: "19dd46e347df36b70933bf2be8023258586586a9".
    #17
  • ✓ Zone transfers refused #18
    No nameserver allows a zone transfer to the public.
  • ✓ TCP supported #19
    All nameservers answer over TCP.
  • ✓ EDNS supported #20
    All nameservers support EDNS(0).
  • ✓ Public addresses #21
    All nameserver addresses are publicly routable.

SOA

pass

serial 1727472397 · primary dns1.p01.nsone.net

Found

Primary (MNAME)
dns1.p01.nsone.net
Contact (RNAME)
hostmaster.nsone.net
Serial
1727472397
Refresh / retry
86400 s / 7200 s
Expire
604800 s
Negative TTL
300 s

Serial per nameserver

NameserverSerial
dns1.p01.nsone.net (198.51.44.1)1727472397
dns1.p01.nsone.net (2620:4d:4000:6259:7:1:0:1)1727472397
dns2.p01.nsone.net (198.51.45.1)1727472397
dns2.p01.nsone.net (2a00:edc0:6259:7:1::2)1727472397
dns3.p01.nsone.net (198.51.44.65)1727472397
dns3.p01.nsone.net (2620:4d:4000:6259:7:1:0:3)1727472397
dns4.p01.nsone.net (198.51.45.65)1727472397
dns4.p01.nsone.net (2a00:edc0:6259:7:1::4)1727472397

Checks

  • ✓ Serial 1727472397 everywhere #22
    All nameservers serve the same version of the zone.
  • ✓ Timers within recommendations #23
    SOA refresh 1d, retry 2h, expire 7d, negative TTL 5m.
  • ✓ Primary is a public nameserver #24
    The primary nameserver dns1.p01.nsone.net is one of the listed nameservers.
  • ✓ Contact hostmaster@nsone.net #25
    The SOA RNAME hostmaster.nsone.net means hostmaster@nsone.net.
  • ✓ Timestamp serial #26
    The serial 1727472397 is a Unix timestamp (2024-09-27 21:26 UTC).

DNSSEC

warn

Not signed

Found

Validated by resolver
no

Checks

  • !
    Not signed
    The zone is not signed with DNSSEC, so answers can be spoofed. Enable DNSSEC at your DNS provider and publish the DS record at your registrar.
    #27

Records

info

12 records at the apex

Found

Read from
198.51.44.1:53
TypeValueTTL
SOAdns1.p01.nsone.net. hostmaster.nsone.net. 1727472397 86400 7200 604800 3003600
NSdns1.p01.nsone.net.3600
NSdns2.p01.nsone.net.3600
NSdns3.p01.nsone.net.3600
NSdns4.p01.nsone.net.3600
A3.126.5.1883600
A18.185.24.463600
A3.71.139.1533600
AAAA2a05:d014:803:f30e:ffe5:90d1:736a:fcad3600
AAAA2a05:d014:803:f30c:505c:9738:13c:b7a53600
AAAA2a05:d014:803:f30a:4c8d:5530:dac2:1793600
TXT"v=spf1 -all"300

Checks

  • ✓ TTLs within range #32
    TTLs: A 1h, AAAA 1h, NS 1h. The NS TTL at the parent is 1d and in the zone 1h; resolvers may use either.
  • ✓ No CNAME at the apex #33
    The zone apex has no CNAME record.
  • ✓ No wildcard #34
    Names that don't exist return NXDOMAIN.
  • i
    No CAA records
    Without CAA records any certificate authority may issue certificates for this domain. A CAA record limits issuance to the CAs you use.
    #35